CSF Sampling Methods to Evaluate Drug Pharmacokinetics in the CNS
Chinese The drug development process has several critical milestones. One of the milestones is pharmacokinetics (PK) studies, which is the study of how a given
Biomere provides a broad suite of surgical models in rodent or large animals to evaluate novel therapies and medical devices. Our capabilities include port placement, complex injury model development, specialty CNS dosing, and a broad range of tissue biopsy methods.
Home – Surgical Services
Biomere’s Worcester facility is well-equipped with two dedicated surgical suites for large animals (NHPs, mini pigs); specialized vivarium floors for small animal work; state‐of‐the‐art perioperative care; anesthesia; imaging support; and expert surgical and technical teams to ensure reproducibility, welfare, and high data integrity. The facility is AAALAC accredited, OLAW assured, DEA licensed, and USDA registered.
We offer a broad suite of surgical models to support preclinical evaluation of medical devices and novel therapies across multiple therapeutic areas including, oncology, neurology, metabolic diseases, ocular diseases, etc. Our offerings include:
Each dosing route has specific applications and the optimal route should be identified based on the species, study duration and test article:
Route  | Typical Placement & Method  | Key Advantages  | 
Intrathecal (Lumbar)  | Implant in lumbar intrathecal space; port in dorsal area; often via hemilaminectomy in NHPs  | Dosing spinal CSF; less invasive than brain surgery; can deliver to spinal and cranial CSF spaces  | 
Intracisterna Magna (ICM)  | Catheter tip placed in the cisterna magna; may use imaging guidance; ported or repeated puncture  | High CSF volume; closer to brainstem/cranial structures; suitable for large molecule delivery or gene therapies  | 
Intracerebroventricular (ICV)  | Access to lateral ventricles through craniotomy and stereotactic approach  | Direct access to brain ventricles; broad distribution via ventricular system; high precision of dosing  | 
Once a surgical model is established, the surgical team works closely with the broader Biomere team to monitor the models through test article administration, in-life observations and sample collections, and performs complex terminal procedures and tissue collections.
Biomere has experience in CNS delivery and CSF sampling, enabling acute and chronic studies in small animal (rodents) and large animal models.
CSF Catheterization & Indwelling Port Systems
Chronic ported colonies:
In addition to CNS sampling, Biomere offers robust methods for tissue biopsies and sampling across multiple organs.
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Chinese The drug development process has several critical milestones. One of the milestones is pharmacokinetics (PK) studies, which is the study of how a given
Chinese CNS (central nervous system) tumors are primarily located in the brain with some tumors in the spinal cord. CNS tumors can be of various